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Toward Equitable Child Care Professor
Lucie Whites spring seminar Child Care, Development, Policy, and Womens Work:
Comparative Perspectives culminated in a late-April colloquium that brought together
scholars, activists, and students for discussion of emerging issues involving womens
employment, social justice movements, and state policy regarding the unpaid or
undercompensated care-taking especially of young childrenthat women typically
do.
Participants discussed how academics and
practitioners can help to shape equitable policies concerning child care, elder care, and
other forms of care-taking, in light of increasing social inequality and cultural
diversity all over the world, says White 81. Colloquium guest participants
included MacArthur Fellow Sophia Bracy Harris, founder of an Alabama NGO that has worked
for over 20 years with low-income parents and child care workers, in the United States and
globally, to create democratic systems of high-quality, inclusive care; and Mona
Harrington 60, author of the forthcoming Care and Equality (Knopf, August
1999), as well as Women Lawyers: Rewriting the Rules (Knopf, 1993) about women HLS
graduates.
The colloquium reflects Whites ongoing
commitment to focusing more attention at the Law School on the law and policy of
caregiving and care-taking. Good care policy needs to be shaped in light of economic
development priorities, labor standards, family policy, child development research, gender
studies, and human rights norms, says White. Then the policy vision needs to
be translated into intricateand workablesystems of legal rules. This kind of
work calls for lawyers with vision, interdisciplinary grounding, expert technical skills,
and a fluid sense of whats possible in law design. HLS should be a global center for
research and teaching in this critical policy domain.
White has written widely on the subject of child
care for low-income families, emphasizing that high quality care costs far more than
low-income familiesespecially those headed by single womencan afford, that the
supply is particularly limited for unsubsidized working-poor families, and that few good
options are available for any parent, regardless of income, who works long or irregular
hours. She is coeditor, with Professor Joel Handler 57 of the UCLA Law School, of
the recently published Hard Labor: Women and Work in the Post-Welfare Era (M. E.
Sharpe, 1999).
Whites child care seminars have included a
clinical componentfunded with seed money from the Deans Office and the
Childrens Studiesat Harvard programthrough which students have worked with
local government agencies and nonprofits focused on increasing the supply of quality child
care here in Boston, particularly for low-income women entering full-time waged work.
Students in this springs seminar, which compared child care policies in developed
and developing nations, conducted individual research on subjects including the
U.S.s and Japans family and medical leave policies, new policies concerning
children in Venezuela and Paraguay, and employer-provided day care in the United States
and India.
While White may be the first to do such extensive
work on child care law at a U.S. law school, faculty at Yale, Cornell, and Columbia Law
Schools are working on related issues. She is developing an interdisciplinary network of
academics who share these interests. |